- Master E major's bright, pastoral character in Bach
- Execute galant style with French influence
- Develop elegant ornamentation and refinement
- Perfect four-movement sonata structure
About This Piece
Composer: Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)
Difficulty: Advanced
Key: E major (transposed)
Movements: I. Adagio ma non tanto - II. Allegro - III. Siciliana - IV. Allegro assai
Note: Shows French galant influence - Bach's most elegant flute sonata
I. Adagio ma non tanto - Refined Opening
Graceful opening with French ornamental style. Tempo: ♩ = 58-66
II. Allegro - Lively Dance
Light, elegant with dance influences. Tempo: ♩ = 104-116
III. Siciliana - Pastoral Interlude
Lilting Siciliana in Bach's most pastoral mode. Tempo: ♩. = 60-66
IV. Allegro assai - Brilliant Finale
Fast, brilliant finale. Tempo: ♩ = 126-144
Performance Practice
This sonata, possibly Bach's latest flute work, shows strong French galant influence - lighter texture, elegant ornamentation, and refined character. The Siciliana is particularly beautiful, demonstrating Bach's pastoral mode. The finale is technically demanding but maintains elegance. This work represents Bach's synthesis of German counterpoint with French refinement - a perfect balance for the recorder.
Conclusion: The Bach Chapter
Having completed these four major Bach works, you now command the most sophisticated Baroque music adapted for recorder. These pieces demonstrate that the recorder can handle the most complex contrapuntal and expressive music. Continue to refine these works throughout your career - they represent the pinnacle of Baroque musical thought.