Resources

You cannot practise what you cannot recognise. Spend time with the names of things.

Fingering chart — soprano (C)

Eight notes covering the first full octave. Tap any chart to hear the pitch.

Recommended method books

Recorder Karate · beginner
A belt-system progression that motivates young students through coloured belts.
Essential Elements · beginner
A band-method-style approach — thorough on rhythm.
Hugh Orr, Basic Recorder Technique · intermediate
The standard intermediate text in English. Clear, musical, well sequenced.
Mario Duschenes, Method for the Recorder · intermediate
A more compact alternative, with a strong articulation focus.
Hans-Martin Linde, Die Kunst des Blockflötenspiels · advanced
Rigorous treatment of advanced technique. Available in German and English.
Walter van Hauwe, The Modern Recorder Player · advanced
Three volumes; the contemporary repertoire’s standard reference.

Care and maintenance

Plastic recorders are forgiving; wooden recorders are not. The minimum routine after every session, for either:

  • Swab moisture out with the cleaning rod and cloth.
  • Allow the recorder to dry fully before storing it.
  • Keep it away from direct sun and from temperature extremes.

If a note becomes stuffy or starts squeaking, the most common culprit is moisture in the windway. Cover the window with a finger and blow firmly to clear it. If that fails, swab again.

Glossary

Tempo

Largo
Very slow and broad.
Adagio
Slow.
Andante
At a walking pace.
Moderato
Moderate.
Allegro
Fast.
Presto
Very fast.

Dynamics

pp · pianissimo
Very soft.
p · piano
Soft.
mp · mezzo-piano
Moderately soft.
mf · mezzo-forte
Moderately loud.
f · forte
Loud.
ff · fortissimo
Very loud.

Articulation

Staccato
Short, detached.
Legato
Smooth and connected.
Accent
Emphasised.
Tenuto
Held for full value.
Fermata
Held longer than written, at the player’s discretion.