- Introduce high D (top note of first octave)
- Practice full seven-note range (D to D)
- Develop swing rhythm and spiritual style
About This Song
Origin: Traditional African-American spiritual
Difficulty: Beginner
Notes Used: D, E, G, A, B, C (high), D (high)
Time Signature: 4/4
Key: C Major
Fingering Review
Full Song
A joyful spiritual that's become a jazz standard. This introduces high D, completing the first full octave!
Lyrics:
Oh, when the saints go marching in,
Oh, when the saints go marching in,
Oh Lord, I want to be in that number,
When the saints go marching in.
Practice Tips
- New note: High D: High D uses thumb only on left hand - similar to high C but one finger less
- Full octave: You now have a complete D to D range - practice your D major scale!
- Swing feel: This song has a bouncy, upbeat character - don't rush but keep it energetic
- Breath support: The higher notes need consistent air flow
Practice Exercises
Practice reaching high D from C and returning.
Master the distinctive opening phrase.
Practice the descending melody in the third line.
Practice your complete D to D range.
Practice the ending ascending phrase.
Historical Context
When The Saints Go Marching In is a traditional African-American spiritual that originated in the late 19th or early 20th century. It became famous as a jazz standard in New Orleans and has been recorded by countless artists including Louis Armstrong, who popularized it in the 1930s. The song is often played at New Orleans jazz funerals and celebrations. Its joyful message about entering heaven made it a popular hymn, while its catchy melody made it a favorite in jazz and popular music. The song represents an important part of American musical heritage, bridging sacred and secular traditions.
Next Steps
Once you can play When The Saints confidently, try:
- Adding swing rhythm - slightly unevenpairing eighth notes
- Playing it faster once you're comfortable with the fingerings
- Learning "Amazing Grace" which uses your expanded range beautifully