Lesson 15: Slurs and Legato Playing

  • Play a group of notes under a single tongue, with no break between them.
  • Play a lyrical melody in which the fingers carry the music.

A slur is a sentence. The notes are the words.

A slur over a group of notes asks you to tongue only the first; the rest happen by finger movement alone over continuous air. This is the recorder's equivalent of bowed legato, and it transforms a melody from a sequence of arrivals into a single phrase.

Play the line twice: too on every note, then too only on the first note of each beat with the rest slurred.

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Each pair is one tongue, two pitches — the fingers must move precisely on the second eighth or the pair smudges.

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Play: a lyrical melody

The melody below is built almost entirely of stepwise motion. The slurs — one per phrase — turn it from an exercise into a song.

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Tongue only the first note of each four-note phrase; let the fingers carry the rest.

Now play these

Go Tell Aunt Rhody
Every phrase under a single slur.
Silent Night
Two-note slurred groupings throughout.
Molly Malone
Long, slurred phrases — one breath per line.

When you can play four-eighth-note slurs without smudging, and Aunt Rhody sounds genuinely different slurred than tongued, move on to Lesson 16.